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Effective Interventions for Problem Behaviors in Children on the Autism Spectrum

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In order to create an effective intervention for problem behaviors in children with Asperger’s (AS) and High-Functioning Autism (HFA), parents need to take into consideration a variety of aspects. Let’s first look at “The 4-Step Plan”: 1. Hypothesize the Function of the Behavior: Escape/Avoidance Sensory Feedback  Social Attention  Wants tangible item or activity 2. Gather Information: a. Antecedent: Does the behavior occur… Following a request to perform a difficult task? Repeatedly, in the same way, for long periods of time, even when no one is around?  When a request for an item or activity is denied?  When you are attending to other children in the room? b. Consequence: When the behavior occurs, do you… Allow your child to engage in inappropriate behavior? Attend to your child?  Leave him or her alone?  Negotiate or give the desired item/activity? 3. Plan an Intervention: a. Based on information gathered, are environmental changes neede